- Wed Jan 22, 2020 10:58 am
#87335
Blowing head gaskets on Constellations are a feature! Nevertheless, there are ways to avoid the problem.
It goes without saying that you check the heads AND barrels for warpage/damage before fitting the gaskets. Lap them both on plate glass if necessary to achieve the correct flat surfaces.
1). Don't use the 'thin' type of copper head gasket (around .012" thickness). Whilst this gives the correct compression ratio, they're simply not good enough (especially the c**p ones found in modern gasket sets); use the Super Meteor type instead (around .025").
2). If you're using copper gaskets, anneal them before use (heat to cherry red and plunge into cold water).
3). When torquing down the heads, ensure that the 2 inner nuts are tightened down first, i.e. don't use the traditional 'diagonal sequence'; this may seem counter-intuitive, but is in fact the method suggested by RE themselves.
4). Run the engine up to get it warm, shut it down and allow it to go cold. Re-torque the head nuts. Ride gently for the first 50 miles and then re-torque again (don't forget to check the valve clearances at the same time).
As has been suggested, you could try the composite type, though I've never needed them myself (and I believe they're quite expensive too!).