- Sun Jul 10, 2016 7:59 am
#59859
Small point - air is 78% nitrogen and 21% oxygen, nitrogen has atomic mass of 14 and oxygen a mass of 16, hence nitrogen forms a smaller molecule than oxygen. The advantage of nitrogen is it is practically inert and doesn't oxidise the rubber, less moisture too, hence less corrosion. That is is dry is important. A mole of ideal gas occupies 22.4 litres at STP. A mole of nitrogen (N2) is 28g, a mole of oxygen (O2) is 32g, there is a tiny, tiny weight advantage to nitrogen. The worst gas for escaping its containment by diffusion is the tiny hydrogen molecule. The main factor for gas escaping is the wall thickness of the container, an inner tube is much thinner than a tyre. Hence a tubed tyre should have its pressure checked more often than a tubeless one. A tyre that has been allowed to deflate is more likely to get a puncture. By all means use nitrogen if that's your thing but do know why you're using it and do check the tyre pressures regularly.