David have you found the AC reg yet? Under the seat bolted to the cross member with the other reg/rec..
Should look like this
This reg is wired in parallel to this very simple circuit, US bikes don't even have an on/off switch, just the dip and flash..
It should be possible to easily eliminate the reg by simply disconnecting it from the circuit and running the motor up with headlight on.
Not too fast or you'll blow the bulb..
The reg will fail in two ways. 1/ it fails to trim the excess voltage above 15 VAC, thus blown bulb.
2/ It trims everything above 8 volts and dumps to earth, under voltage to bulb.
Don't think you'll find a fuse on a AC circuit as theres no positive and earth as in DC, you may however find on some machines a resister fitted as a safety device which will prevent too high a voltage being generated in the event of a bulb failure. i.e. the US bikes with permanent on headlight and no off switch..